Research advances of modified electroconvulsive therapy for first-episode schizophrenia

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2022.02.015

Abstract

Abstract: As one of the commonly used physical therapy methods in clinical practice, modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT) is currently recommended for patients with acute exacerbations of positive symptoms or catatonia. First-episode schizophrenia (FES) usually begins in adolescence or early adulthood, and the prognosis of FES is crucial to the shaping of the patient's personality and the maintenance of social relationships in the later period. Starting from the mechanism of action, this paper summarized the research progresses in the MECT for FES and found that MECT not only takes effect quickly but also shows long-term therapeutic effect in the maintenance period, with good safety. However, there are not enough studies on MECT treatment for FES at present, and the overall quality of the included studies is plain. The reliability of the conclusions needs to be confirmed by multi-center and large sample randomized controlled studies.

Key words: modified electroconvulsive therapy, first-episode schizophrenia, efficacy, safety, mechanism

CLC Number:

R749.3

Li li, Liu Chaomeng, Ren Yanping, Yang Chunlin, Ma Xin. Research advances of modified electroconvulsive therapy for first-episode schizophrenia[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 249-253.

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URL: https://journal03.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_sdykdxxb/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2022.02.015

https://journal03.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_sdykdxxb/EN/Y2022/V43/I2/249

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