Research and progress on three types of dietary patterns and chronic diseases

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2022.02.025

Abstract

Abstract: The incidence of chronic metabolic diseases keeps increasing worldwide which most of the medical care systems cannot be maintained. Despite the complex etiology, many metabolic diseases can still be prevented by changing and practicing an appropriate dietary pattern and involving in physical activities for a long time. A lot of evidence shows that a healthy diet pattern can reduce the risk of diet-related chronic metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, obesity, and cancer. This review discusses three dietary patterns which are highly praised globally and interprets the relationship between them and chronic metabolic diseases.

Key words: Mediterranean diet (MD), the dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet, Mediterranean-DASH intervention for neurodegenerative delay (MIND) diet, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cognitive function

CLC Number:

R151.4

Yang Liuqing, Tian Hongmei, Shi Hanping. Research and progress on three types of dietary patterns and chronic diseases[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 311-320.

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