Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 156-160.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2017.02.003

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Human ether-α-go-go related gene channels improves glucose metabolism via anti-oxidative stress in HepG2 cells

Lu Jing1,2, Sheng Han1,2, Cheng Cheng1,2, Song Lini1,2, Zhang Yichen1,2, Xie Rongrong1,2, Yuan Mingxia1,2, Yang Jinkui1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China;
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2017-01-20 Online:2017-03-21 Published:2017-04-17
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81400824, 81370946, 81300726), Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (7131005)

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of the new pathway of human ether-α-go-go related gene(hERG) channels on glucose metabolism in hepatic cells. Methods Liver hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells were transfected with hERG channels over-expression plasmid DNA. pcDNA3. 1-GFP plasmid was used as a negative control. The expression of hERG, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase(PEPCK) and glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) were detected by Western blotting. The mRNA level of glucose transporter type 2 (GLUT2), insulin receptor substrate (IRS-2), adenosine 5'-monophosphate(AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPKα2), p22, p47, p67 and p91 were observed by real-time PCR(RT-PCR). Results The experiments showed that hERG gene can be expressed in HepG2 cells. Over-expression of hERG gene in HepG2 cells could down-regulate the expression of PEPCK, G6Pase. while GLUT2, IRS-2, AMPKα2 genes were up-regulated. Over-expression of hERG gene also inhibited the relative mRNA level of p22, p47, p67and p91. Conclusion hERG channels could be involved in improving glucose metabolism via anti-oxidative effects.

Key words: human ether-α-go-go related gene channels, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, glucose metabolism

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