Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 354-359.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2020.03.007

• Diagnostic Pathology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Expression and significance of Slit guidance ligand 3 in upper tract urothelial carcinoma

Wu Xikang1, Wang Yue2, He Huiying1   

  1. 1. Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Hospital, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China;
    2. Department of Pathology, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China
  • Received:2020-02-10 Online:2020-06-21 Published:2020-06-17
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81872382), Leading Academic Discipline Project of Beijing Education Bureau (BMU20110254).

Abstract: Objective To observe the expression of Slit guidance ligand 3(Slit3) in upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and its relationship with the clinicopathological features and prognosis of UTUC patients. Methods The expression of Slit3 in UTUC was detected by immunohistochemical method, and the association of Slit3 expression with the clinicopathological features of UTUC (including age, sex, histological grade, stage and extensive necrosis, etc.) and prognosis were analyzed. Results For UTUC patients, the Slit3 expression decreased with the increased histological grade and tumor stage (P=0.014, P=0.006). Slit3 was also associated with the bladder recurrence (P=0.011). In univariate survival analysis, the lower Slit3 expression was associated with the shorter disease-free survival and cancer-specific survival in UTUC patients (P=0.006, P=0.015), but it was not statistically significant in multivariate analysis (P=0.213, P=0.332). Conclusion Slit3 is likely to be involved in the progression of UTUC. The lower expression of Slit3 is associated with the higher tumor grade, stage and bladder recurrence rate, however, Slit3 is not an independent prognostic factor for UTUC patients.

Key words: upper tract urothelial carcinoma, Slit guidance ligand 3, immunohistochemistry, prognosis

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