Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 552-557.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2020.04.010

• Basic and Clinic Research on Urologic Oncology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Relationship between CREPT expression and prognosis in renal cell carcinoma

Liu Jun1, Cao Qingfei2, Ye Xiongjun1, Chen Weinan1, Zhao Haiyue1, Tong Ming2, Wang Yinyin3, Huang Xiaobo1, Chang Zhijie3   

  1. 1. Urology and Lithotripsy Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100034, China;
    2. Department of Urinary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, Liaoning Province, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory Membrane Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2020-04-27 Online:2020-08-21 Published:2020-07-22
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Fund for Fostering Young Scholars of Peking University Health Science Center (BMU2018PY012).

Abstract: Objective To explore the expression levels of cell-cycle-related and expression-elevated protein in tumor (CREPT) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and its association with cancer prognosis and patient survival. Methods A total of 90 patients who were diagnosed with RCC from 2014 to 2016 in our hospital were enrolled. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was applied to assess CREPT expression level in RCC and adjacent normal renal tissue. The clinicopathologic features (TNM stage, Fuhrman grade) and CREPT expression level were analyzed. Furthermore, prognostic significance of CREPT was evaluated with Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Results The expression of CREPT was high in 46.7% (42/90) of the cancer tissues, but low in all the adjacent normal tissues. The difference between groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The degree of CREPT expression was significantly associated with TNM stage (P=0.001) and Fuhrman grade (P<0.001). However, no significant relationship between CREPT and gender (P=0.149), age (P=0.605), tumor size (P=0.673) and histological type (P=0.756) were identified. Totally 85 patients had completed follow-up until December 2018. The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients with higher expression level of CREPT had significantly worse overall survival (OS) (P<0.05) and disease-free survival (DFS) (P<0.05). Conclusions CREPT was highly expressed in RCC. The expression level was positively associated with the degree of malignancy, clinical stage, and cancer prognosis.

Key words: renal cell carcinoma, cell-cycle-related and expression-elevated protein in tumor(CREPT), prognosis

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