Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 108-112.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2014.01.023

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Long-term model, administration pattern and efficacy description of rats in acute ischemic stroke condition

Jiang Xueyun1, Zhang Yingjie2, Zhao Ming2   

  1. 1. Medical Experiment and Test Center, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;
    2. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
  • Received:2013-06-28 Online:2014-02-21 Published:2014-02-21
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (7122023).

Abstract:

Objective To establish rat model of acute ischemic stroke of long-term symptom onset, as well as to evaluate therapeutic efficacy and side effects. Methods Individually neurological ratings were scored and self-contrast was performed, as well as continues administration were given for 6 consecutive days. Results In vivo 1 μmol/kg JXY(Gly-Arg-Pro-Ala-Lys-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val) treated rats of acute ischemic stroke immediately, or 4, 6 and 24 h after symptom onset were cured. This advantage was further enhanced by continuously administered JXY with 1 μmol/kg initial dose. In contrast, 3 mg/kg t-PA had no such therapeutic efficacy. Conclusion Improving efficacy and limiting the neurotoxicity of t-PA are of clinical importance to thrombolytic therapy in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke over 3 h symptom onset. The rat models of acute ischemic stroke of 4, 6 and 24 h symptom onset have broad utility. On the model 1 μmol/kg JXY is capable of treating acute ischemic stroke rats immediately, 4, 6 and 24 h after symptom onset.

Key words: ischemic stroke, experimental model, behavior, side effect

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