Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 151-155.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2017.02.002

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Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 improves insulin secretion in islets

Shi Tingting1, Yang Fangyuan1,2, Cao Xi1,2, Lu Jing1,2, Xie Rongrong1,2, Yuan Mingxia1, Yang Jinkui1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China;
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2017-01-20 Online:2017-03-21 Published:2017-04-17
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (81370946, 81400824, 81300726), Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (7131005), Foundation of Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University (TRYY-KYJJ-2016-013)

Abstract: Objective The aim of the study was to identify the roles of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in insulin secretion in islets and to characterize the related mechanisms. Methods Islets from C57BL/6 mice were treated with palmitate acid and infected with adenovirus combined ACE2 or GFP. Glucose stimulated insulin secretion was assayed by ELISA kit. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured by dihydroethidium (DHE). The expression of glucose metabolism gene expression and caspase was assayed by Western blotting. Results ①ACE2 over-expression increased insulin secretion. ②ACE2 over-expression down-regulated ROS content in islets. ③ACE2 over-expression down-regulated apoptosis in islets. Conclusion ACE2 could be involved in improving insulin secretion via anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic effects.

Key words: rennin-angiotensin system, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, insulin, oxidative stress, apoptosis

CLC Number: