Vicissitudes of Clinical Bacteria and their Sensibitities in Pulmonary Department

Abstract

Abstract: To investigate the vicissitudes of clinical bacteria and their sensibilities to commonly used antibiotics in pulmonary department of our hospital in the last th ree years, 334 bacteria were isolated from sputum samples. We adopted Kirby-Bau er method and determined sensitive bacteria by NCCLS standard. Common bacteria w ere Pseudomonas aeruginosa(25.4%), Bacillus pneumoniae(10.8%), A.lwoffii(10.2%), E.coli (6.0%), Hemolysis Staphylococcus(4.2%), Staphylococcus epidermidis(3.9 %), S taphylococcus aureus(2.4%). Effective antibiotic to G^- bacillus were Imipenem, Cefo, Quinolone and Cidomycin. Effective antibiotic to G⁺ bacillus was Vancomy cin . Staphylococcus aureas and Epidermidis were all sensitive to it. Nosocomial inf e ctious diseases and drug resistance are more and more serious in teaching hospit al. They are relevant to patient's condition and antibiotic abuse. Reasonable ap plication of Antibiotic and monitoring drug resistance is very important to cont rol the situation.

Key words: bacteria, sensitivity, antibiotic, nosocomial infectious disease

CLC Number:

R561
R978.1

Qiu Xiaojian;Meng Kun . Vicissitudes of Clinical Bacteria and their Sensibitities in Pulmonary Department[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2004, 25(1): 86-88.

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Vicissitudes of Clinical Bacteria and their Sensibitities in Pulmonary Department

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