Journal of Capital Medical University ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 799-804.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7795.2013.06.004

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Expression of cell junctions in the tissue of chronic rhinosinusitis

Li Ying1,2, Fan Erzhong1,2, Bo Mingyu1, Wang Xiangdong1,2, Zhang Luo1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China;
    2. Beijing Institute of Otorhinolaryngology, Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing 100005, China
  • Received:2013-10-08 Online:2013-12-21 Published:2013-12-13
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars(81025007).

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the expression of cell junctions in the tissue of chronic rhinosinusitis and their roles in barrier function of epithelium. Methods Eosinophilic nasal polyps and non-eosinophilic nasal polyps of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps(CRSwNP), sinus mucosa of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps(CRSsNP) and control mucosa were enrolled in this study. Each group included 15 cases. Zonulae occludens(ZO-1), E-cadherin and desmoglein-1(dsg-1) were stained by immunohistochemistry. Results The expression of ZO-1 in eosinophilic nasal polyps group were significantly less than that in other groups(P<0.05). The expressions of E-cadherin in nasal polyps and CRSsNP group were significantly more than that in control group(P<0.05). The expressions of dsg-1 in nasal polyps groups and CRSsNP group were significantly less than that in control group(P<0.05), while dsg-1 of nasal polyps groups were significantly less than that of CRSsNP group(P<0.05). Conclusion The changes of cell junctions may play important roles in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis.

Key words: chronic rhinosinusitis, cell junction, epithelial barrier function

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